High Blood Pressure Treatment

What is High Blood Pressure Treatment

High blood pressure, often asymptomatic, can lead to serious health complications. Symptoms may include anxiety, headaches, nosebleeds, shortness of breath, pulsations in the neck, and palpitations. Causes vary, including poor diet, lack of physical activity leading to weight gain and obesity, and underlying medical conditions like diabetes, kidney disease, and sleep apnea. Managing high blood pressure involves weight loss, regular exercise, a balanced diet, limiting alcohol and smoking, reducing stress, and moderating salt intake. If home management isn’t effective, professional healthcare consultation may be necessary.

Discover effective management strategies at Evolve Family Medicine, ensuring your heart health is a priority.

Tests to Diagnose High Blood Pressure

Diagnostic tests for high blood pressure may include

1. Ambulatory Monitoring

Ambulatory blood pressure monitoring assesses your blood pressure at regular intervals over 6 hours to a full day. Please note that not all medical centers have these devices available.

2. Lab Tests

Urine and blood tests are essential for assessing conditions that can contribute to or worsen hypertension. These tests evaluate blood sugar levels, cholesterol, and the function of vital organs such as the liver, thyroid, and kidneys.

3. Electrocardiogram (ECG)

The general perception of an ECG is that it’s primarily used to assess heart conditions, which is partly true. However, it’s also valuable in evaluating the underlying causes of high blood pressure by measuring the heart’s electrical activity. This painless and rapid procedure helps professionals assess heart rate and rhythm. Electrodes (sensors) are placed on the patient’s chest, and sometimes on the legs or arms, connected to a machine that displays the results.

Our Services and Treatment Options

We typically recommend urine or blood tests for initial assessment.

If your blood pressure consistently measures above 140/90mmHg without other significant health issues, lifestyle modifications are recommended. We provide personalized lifestyle plans and treatments aimed at achieving balanced blood pressure.

For those consistently measuring at 140/90mmHg or higher with an increased risk of health complications, medication to lower blood pressure is advised. If your blood pressure remains consistently at 160/100mmHg or higher, lifestyle adjustments, medications, and regular follow-ups are crucial. Understanding dietary choices becomes paramount, and we provide thorough patient education to support your health journey.